I left the spinach in the greenhouse for a few weeks after
discovering downy mildew to watch what would happen. I was not disappointed. Besides turning fuzzy, the spinach leaves turned yellow and eventually shriveled up and died.
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http://mtvernon.wsu.edu/path_team/DiseaseGallery/spinach-downy-mildew-4.htm |
The above picture shows downy mildew sporangia, which I think must be what I called the 'fuzzy' grey stuff on the spinach leaves. The sporangia is where the spores are formed.
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The fungus 'ate' through these leaves! Gross! |
What is the plan of attack for next semester? Not growing spinach is
not an option.
- Leave the greenhouses spinach free for at least two weeks. Downy mildew is specific to spinach. Without a host it should die.
- Sanitize the flats I use to grow greens in. At the end of the season they are pretty dirty and the plant residues on them could harbor spores.
- Use a spinach variety that is resistant to more strains of downy mildew. Since it is such a widespread problem, new varieties of spinach are bred to be more resistant. Space, the variety I have been using, is resistant to strains 1-3. In the spring I'll use a variety that is resistant to at least strains 1-7.
Interesting how the spores mimic the spinach...
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